Scold - определение. Что такое Scold
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Что (кто) такое Scold - определение

TYPE OF PUBLIC NUISANCE IN ENGLISH COMMON LAW
Scold; Communis rixatrix
  • Punishing a common scold in the [[ducking stool]]

scold         
I
n.
person who constantly complains
a common scold
II
v. (D; intr.) to scold about, for (they scolded me for being late)
scold         
I. v. a.
Berate, rate, censure, reprimand, blame, chide, find fault with, brawl, rebuke rudely.
II. v. n.
Rate, reprimand, vituperate, brawl, rail, chide with rudeness.
III. n.
1.
Vixen, shrew, termagant, virago.
2.
Scolding, brawl.
scold         
¦ verb angrily remonstrate with or rebuke.
¦ noun archaic a woman who nags or grumbles constantly.
Derivatives
scolder noun
Origin
ME: prob. from ON skald 'skald'.

Википедия

Common scold

In the common law of crime in England and Wales, a common scold was a type of public nuisance—a troublesome and angry person who broke the public peace by habitually chastising, arguing and quarrelling with their neighbours. Most punished for scolding were women, though men could be found to be scolds.

The offence, which carried across in the English colonisation of the Americas, was punished by fines and increasingly less often by ways intended to humiliate in public: dunking (being arm-fastened into a chair and dunked into a river or pond), or paraded through the street on wheels; being put in the scold's bridle (branks); or the stocks. Selling bad bread or bad ale was also punished in these ways in some parts of England in medieval centuries.

None of the physical punishments is known to have been administered (such as by magistrates) since an instance in 1817 that involved a wheeling through the streets. Washington D.C. authorities imposed a fine against a writer against clerics, declared a common scold, in 1829. The offence and punishment were abolished in England and Wales in 1967, and formally in New Jersey in 1972.

Примеры употребления для Scold
1. Permission to reprint/republish "Why do I read this stuff?" I scold myself.
2. Night Shyamalan‘s "The Village," and turns her into a painfully uningratiating scold.
3. Bush, who has promised to "gently" scold Putin on Russia‘s anti–democratic course.
4. And I‘m not sure whether in a private conversation, without Condoleezza Rice, who comes down on Olmert like fire and brimstone, that the president did not scold, actually scold, Olmert for failing to remove the illegal settlements.
5. "My aunt treated me very badly, she would scold me and not feed me.